Low income related to kidney disease
A new study found a link between socio-economic status, which may lead to low income, and certain kidney diseases. Existence is a well-known risk factor for chronic kidney disease in general. However, their possible association with such autoimmune diseases that damage the kidney filter system is less known. To investigate, the researchers researched clinical information from 2000 to 2012.
Low income as part of the study
All of these diseases can be more challenging for patients with a lower socioeconomic position. In addition, they tend to affect people of a younger age and can therefore have a negative impact on low incomes. This explains the lead author of the study, Doctor Canney. Although the underlying disease mechanism is known for several glomerular diseases, researchers don't know what drives the onset of the disease.
“A better understanding of the possible contribution of the socio-economic position to various kidney diseases could therefore provide ideas for future research into factors. So it may be that they can directly cause such health problems. “
The team's analysis showed that the incidence of kidney infections increased with increasing income based on household income. For example, those with the lowest income levels had a 70% higher incidence and 50 percent more for glomerulonephritis. In the latter, the disease occurred in 71 per 10 million people per year in the highest income group and in 106 per 10 million people per year in the lowest income group. Regarding kidney inflammation, rates were 106 per 10 million people per year in the highest income group and 181 per 10 million people in the lowest income group.
research results
In focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, the researchers observed a disproportionately high incidence of diseases only in the lowest income group. In contrast, they have shown no significant association for either IgA nephropathy or membranous nephropathy.
“Our results will help future studies that aim to identify the underlying cause of kidney disease and that may be related to the socio-economic position,” said Doctor Canney. “The study results also underline the importance of identifying vulnerable groups of people. They are at increased risk of developing these severe forms of kidney disease. “
An accompanying editorial says, “Clinicians and investigators should re-focus on socio-economic status when evaluating patients suspected of having kidney disease, identifying recruitment populations for clinical trials, or designing observational studies to identify risk factors for the onset of such disorders after the study identify.”
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